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Despite the fact that burglary is one of the
biggest worries for homeowners, recent research reveals that more that one quarter
of the population admit to security lapses when they leave their home. A common
mistake is to leave keys under a flower pot, or doormat. This is the first place
a burglar will look.
According to the Metropolitan Police the four recurring common criteria to
burglaries are:
1. No one is at home.
2. Easy access to side or rear of property, which is not overlooked
3. No alarm system fitted or set
4. Failure to apply mortice locks (if fitted)
House contents insurance is designed to safeguard your possessions. Whenever
you take out a house contents insurance policy check the level of cover you
can expect to receive and whether possessions outside your house (such as
in your garden, shed and garage are covered. Reading the policy details will
also ensure that you conform with any of the insurers minimum security requirements.
Failure to adhere to these requirements could invalidate your policy in the
event of needing to make a claim.
Top Tips for improving home safety
Alarms: Burglar alarms are the main deterrent to an opportunist thief.
If you have installed an alarm, your house is much less likely to suffer from
a burglary than a similar property without such protection. Before deciding
on an installer, speak to your insurer, as they may insist that you only use
certain companies. Fire kills! Ensure you have fitted a smoke alarm on each
floor of your home. In the event of a fire a smoke alarm will give you the
time to find and use your keys to help you escape.
Money: Keep only a minimal amount of cash in your home and secure
it with jewellery, valuable documents and credit cards. These items should
be kept in a concealed safe, cash box or fake food tin.
Locks: Use a decent quality lock and more importantly use dead locks
on all the main doors. If a burglar tries to break in through a door their
task will be considerably harder if you have fitted dead locks. If you lock
internal doors a dedicated burglar will make every effort to break through
if there is the possibility of further valuable items. If your valuables are
safely kept in one place there should be no need to lock internal doors.
Keys: Security and safety are important issues so you need to find
a suitable balance. Keys should not be left in doors or lying around but you
should be able to find them in an emergency. Never leave your keys displayed
on a hook especially near an outside door or under the mat. Most burglars
enter a house through a window, but by leaving keys around you provide an
easy opportunity for burglars to exit through a door and most probably with
much more property.
Lights: Lights play an important security role inside and out. When
you go out at night, leave the lights on with curtains drawn and in rooms
where the thief might expect you to be.
For additional effect you can leave the television or radio on as well. This
will help create the illusion that you are at home. If you do not wish to
leave the lights permanently on or are going on holiday you can purchase programmable
time switches to come on during times when you are usually at home.
Electrical items: Ensure that televisions, videos and stereo systems
are not in view from an accessible window and that standby display units on
these electrical items are concealed at night.
Garden Theft: A problem that has grown as more homeowners increase
their garden budgets. The theft of garden ornaments, power tools, expensive
plants, and fish is on the increase. To maintain some level of security without
turning your garden into a fortress:
- Make sure the perimeter is high enough so opportunists can't climb
over it. If it isn't over 2 meters high the addition of a trellis with a climbing
plant such as clematis will make it virtually impossible to climb over.
- Keep gates shut were possible. In crime prevention jargon a shut
gate creates a 'defended space'. Psychologically a shut gate is more likely
to deter someone than an open gate.
- Garages - Keep power tools, mowers and other valuable items firmly
secured in a garage. Wire the garage to your alarm system and make sure you
add an alarm box to the garage so a burglar knows the alarm is also fitted
to the garage.
- For larger object like mowers you can secure them to a ground anchor
- an immovable eye set in the floor and available for around £60.
- Keep power tools in a strong box, an alarmed garage and a combination
strong box should deter the most tenacious thief.
Property marking: The police recover millions of pounds worth of stolen
property each year but unfortunately very little is ever returned to the owner.
By marking your belongings with something like your postcode and house number,
you can help the police reunite you with your property in the event of a burglary.
It may also help the police to solve the crime.
To mark your belongings effectively:- Use ultra violet markers for televisions and other electrical items.
- A hammer and die stamp to mark outdoor items such as bikes and mowers.
- An ultra violet pen to mark documents and ceramic items.
There are new methods of marking available, which you may prefer to use,
such as chemical or heated branding, industrial strength security labelling
and special acrylic paint with postcode microdots.
Correctly Value your Possessions
As well ensuring your house is properly secure, it is important to correctly
asses the value of possessions. Homeowners constantly collect more possessions
but fail to increase the value of their home contents insurance policy. Although
some insurers offer an unlimited sum insured most insurance companies limit
the value of contents insured to £35,000 - £50,000.
As with all insurance, premiums and levels of cover vary dependent on the
insurer and your requirement. When you buy house contents insurance always
make sure you get plenty of quotes before you buy. Banks and building societies
tend to have the biggest share of household insurance but they are usually
more expensive.